Brooke's Research
Brooke's Research
Publications
[6] Waiting or Acting: The Effects of Environmental Regulatory Uncertainty on Green Innovation
Sole-author
Management Science (Accepted)
[5] Investment Function with q in the Presence of Unobserved Shocks [SSRN Working Paper Version]
with Kyoo il Kim and Suyong Song
Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis (Forthcoming)
[4] Boardroom Networks and Corporate Investment [SSRN Working Paper Version]
with Suyong Song
Journal of Corporate Finance, 2024, 84, 102522.
[3] Natural Disasters and Firm Leasing: A Collateral Channel [SSRN Working Paper Version]
Sole-author
Journal of Corporate Finance, 2023, 82, 102428.
with Anand M. Vijh
Financial Management, 2022, 51, 1127-1164.
Media coverage: Institutional Money, August 2021. [Link]
[1] Reliable Decision Support with LLMs: A Framework for Evaluating Consistency in Binary Text Classification Applications [SSRN Working Paper Version]
with Fadel Megahed, Tessa Chen, Allison Farmer, Gabe Lee, Inez M Zwetsloot
Journal of Business Analytics, 2026, 1-19.
Working Papers
[5] Partisan Borders: Political Ideology and Frictions in Interstate Job-to-Job Flows
Sole-author
I study how political partisanship imposes interstate job-to-job flow frictions in the United States. I find that interstate job flows decline significantly among politically misaligned states. Sub-period analysis reveals that partisan barriers to mobility were modest in 2001–2011 but have intensified dramatically since 2012, consistent with deepening polarization. These partisan-induced mobility frictions generate a feedback loop where partisanship reduces interstate job moves, leading to deeper sorting. That, in turn, further intensifies polarization and discourages interstate job mobility. This mechanism links ideology-driven labor mobility frictions to the long-run partisan landscape of the country.
[4] When Violence Strikes: The Effects of Mass Shootings on Local Economies and Migration
with Feng Jiang
This paper examines the economic consequences of mass shootings for local communities. Using a stacked difference-in-differences design, we find that mass shootings lead to a deterioration in local economic activity. Affected counties experience declines in entrepreneurship and in the number of medium-sized and large business establishments. We also find that local bank deposits decline, small-business lending falls, and borrowing costs rise. We identify household out-migration as an important channel. Following a mass shooting, households are more likely to leave affected counties, especially for destinations outside the state. The migration is stronger when shootings are more severe, receive greater public attention, and occur in politically liberal counties.
[3] AI Exposure, Job Insecurity, and Household Financial Risk-taking
with Feng Jiang and Yiming Qian
We examine how generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) affects household financial decisions through labor market insecurity by exploiting the release of ChatGPT in November 2022 as an exogenous technological shock. We find that workers in more AI-exposed occupations experience greater job insecurity, while households in more exposed areas respond by reducing equity investments, lowering debt, and decreasing mortgage borrowing. Overall, our findings suggest that AI-driven labor market uncertainty induces more conservative household financial behavior.
[2] Asymmetric Information and Asset Sales versus Mergers and Acquisitions
with Anand Vijh
We propose average absolute value of cumulative abnormal returns around earnings announcements (ACARE) as a measure of asymmetric information about a firm’s value.
Media coverage: Columbia Law School Blue Sky Blog
[1] To Innovate or Not To Innovate When Times Are Bad
with Petra Sinagl
How are managerial incentives to innovate affected by financial crises? We study the role of managerial long-term compensation in inducing innovative output. We document that awarding managers with options during crises substantially increases their incentives to invest in risky projects and produce innovation.
Conference Presentations and Seminars
2026:
Fordham University†, MFA, Society of Labor Economicsts Annual Conference (SOLE), World Bank Institutions and Prosperity Conference: Supporting Firms and Workers (Postponed), EasternFA, CES (Emory University), SEA Presidential Session (Scheduled), FMA (Scheduled), FMA Emerging Scholar Initiative (Scheduled)
2025:
MFA, The Friends of Women in Finance 4th Symposium in Greater New York (FWFS-GNY), Miami University, University of Toledo, FMA*, University of Iowa*, Nanjing University*, Fudan University*, Midwest Econometrics Group Conference UIUC*, SFA†
2024:
SUNY Buffalo, MFA†, EasternFA (x2), FMA, SFA, California State University Fresno, FIU ASFAAG, SEA*, FMA Asia-Pacific*
2023:
AEA Poster Session, MFA†, SFA, FMA, UMASS-Boston CSR Conference, University of Texas at Rio Grande Valley, 6th Erasmus Corporate Governance Conference*, Silicone Prairie Conference*, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond*
2022:
FIRS Ph.D. session (accepted), EFA (Eastern), FMA Doctoral Consortium, FMA, SFA, The Fifth Conference on CSR, the Economy, and Financial Markets DePaul University, Nova SBE Finance Ph.D. Countdown, FMCG, FMCG Ph.D. Symposium, Gupta Governance Institute 15th Corporate Governance Conference New Ideas Session*, Silicon Prairie Finance Conference, AsianFA (x2), JFA-PBFJ (Japan), FMA European Doctoral Consortium, Iowa State University, University of Iowa (x2), Florida State University*, Academy of Finance (x2)
2021:
FMA (x3), FMA New Ideas Session, The 28th Finance Forum, Boca Corporate Governance Conference*, University of Iowa*, KAEA*, KEA (Korea)*, International Association for Applied Econometrics (IAAE-ASSA)*, Network Science and Economics Conference by NSF*, CEA (Europe/UK) x2
2020:
University of Iowa (x2)
(*presented by coauthors, † discussion only)
Editorial and Scholarly Services
External Reviewer:
Hong Kong Research Grants Council 2023-present
Ad-hoc Referee:
Financial Management 2025
Journal of Banking and Finance 2026, 2025
The Financial Review 2026 (x2), 2025
Journal of Empirical Finance 2026, 2024
Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance 2025
Quarterly Journal of Finance 2024
Small Business Economics 2024, 2021
Review of International Business and Finance 2026, 2024, 2023
Review of Industrial Organization 2022
International Review of Finance 2026, 2022, 2021
Borsa Istanbul Review 2026
Journal of Finance Issues 2023, 2022
Program Committee:
EFA (Eastern) 2024, 2023
FMA 2023, 2022
SFA 2023, 2022
FMA European 2022
FMA Middle East 2022
FMA Asia/Pacific 2022
Professional Services:
Session Chair:
FMA 2023
EFA (Eastern) 2024, 2022
SFA 2022
FMA 2021
Discussant:
MFA 2026, 2025, 2024, 2023
SEA 2026
EFA (Eastern) 2026, 2024, 2022
SFA 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022
FMA 2024, 2023, 2021, 2020
UMass-Boston CSR conference 2023
FMCG 2022
AsianFA 2022
JFA-PBFJ (Japan) 2022
Academy of Finance 2022
CEA (Europe/UK) 2021